Evolution of the Plymouth Barracuda: From Classic Muscle to Modern Reimagining

The Plymouth Barracuda, an iconic name in American muscle cars, is undergoing a resurgence with Dodge set to debut a new model in early 2018. Originally produced between 1960 and 1970, the Barracuda gained fame through its appearances in movies and TV shows since the 1980s. Let’s explore the history and evolution of this legendary vehicle that has captivated muscle car enthusiasts nationwide.

The 1964 Plymouth Barracuda
Recognized as one of the earliest enduring muscle cars, the 1964 Plymouth Barracuda featured innovative design elements, including the then-largest bubble back window of the era. Initially equipped with a 170-cubic-inch six-cylinder engine delivering 145 horsepower, it also offered a 226-cubic-inch engine producing 170 horsepower, establishing itself as a sporty compact car and a muscle icon.

The second generation, introduced in 1967 and produced until 1970, showcased major updates including a convertible option and a redesigned A-body style. Available in fastback, notchback, and convertible forms, this version was instrumental in pushing the Barracuda's reputation forward. The 1968 model marked a turning point, revolutionizing American muscle cars with aggressive styling and performance enhancements.

By the late 1960s and early 1970s, Barracudas were heavily modified for drag racing, featuring hood vents to manage engine heat. Dodge's Hemi engines reappeared with upgrades, replacing the 273 V8 with a 318 cubic-inch engine. The third generation, launched in 1970, was based on the E-body platform and produced until 1974. It offered both hardtop and convertible variants with various engine options, the most notable being a 340-cubic-inch six-cylinder engine.

Models from 1973 and 1974 laid the groundwork for the modern Dodge Barracuda. Early versions featured a 340-cubic-inch engine, later replaced by a 360-cubic-inch unit. The upcoming Dodge Barracuda is expected to feature a 2.4-liter turbocharged V6 producing between 270 and 330 horsepower, with a more powerful 3.0-liter twin-turbo V6 offering around 400 horsepower.