Managing Flare-Ups in Ulcerative Colitis: Tips and Treatments
Discover effective strategies for managing ulcerative colitis flare-ups, including dietary changes, stress reduction, and natural therapies. Learn when to consider medical treatment or surgery, and how complementary remedies like herbs, probiotics, and acupuncture can support remission. Always consult a healthcare professional before trying new treatments to ensure safety and effectiveness.

Managing Flare-Ups in Ulcerative Colitis: Tips and Treatments
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a persistent inflammatory disease affecting nearly one million individuals nationwide. It involves inflammation of the colon and rectum lining. Research indicates that high-fat diets, along with specific ethnicities like Ashkenazi Jews and Caucasians, are linked to increased risk. Although causes remain unclear, environmental, genetic, and lifestyle factors contribute to flare-ups.
Available treatment options
Controlling UC involves various treatments aimed at achieving remission. Medications like immune suppressants, anti-inflammatory drugs, steroids, and rare surgical procedures such as colon removal can be helpful. Surgery is typically a last resort when medications are ineffective. In addition, natural therapies are gaining popularity among patients.

- Limit dairy, sugar, greasy foods, caffeine, and spicy dishes to reduce irritation.
- Avoid raw vegetables and high-fiber foods that can aggravate symptoms.
- Reduce alcohol intake during flare-ups.
- Opt for smaller, more frequent meals instead of large servings.
- Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water, and seek professional dietary guidance.
- Engage in light exercise regularly to help ease tension.
- Practice relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep-breathing exercises.
- Consider biofeedback therapy to lower muscle tension and heart rate.
- Probiotic supplements may support gut health.
- Incorporate anti-inflammatory spices like turmeric (curcumin) into your diet.
- Herbs such as ginger, parsley, rosemary, and sage can help reduce inflammation.
- Aloe Vera gel and fish oil are known for their anti-inflammatory properties.
- Acupuncture may also assist in managing flare-ups.