Guide to Conducting a Criminal Background Search
Learn how to perform a thorough criminal background check, understand the differences between sealed, expunged, and public records, and discover steps to access and potentially clear your legal history. This guide provides essential tips for individuals and employers alike to navigate the background check process confidently.

Knowing how to conduct a criminal background search is essential for personal and professional reasons. The first step is understanding the types of records: sealed, expunged, and public. Sealed and expunged records are restricted; only law enforcement or courts can access them. Public records are available to anyone. Expunged records remove convictions or arrests, indicating the individual is cleared, while sealed records remain hidden but can sometimes be reopened with a court order depending on jurisdiction. To access your or others' records, contact the relevant agencies, including local police, federal agencies, or courts. For FBI checks, you can apply online, via mail, or through approved private agents. Clearing an offender’s record is challenging but possible through rehabilitation, responsible behavior, and proper record correction procedures. Background checks are vital for employment in education, government, healthcare, and finance sectors. Knowing your criminal record helps you make informed decisions and enhances your chances of securing jobs, housing, and educational opportunities. Stay proactive and safeguard your future by understanding and managing your background history.