Understanding Herpes: Risks and Prevention Strategies

Key Risks to Be Aware Of

• Having herpes alongside other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can weaken your immune system, leading to more frequent and severe outbreaks of both genital and oral herpes.
• Such infections may increase the risk of developing serious complications like AIDS and other illnesses.
• Additional risks include conditions like meningitis, an infection affecting the brain and spinal fluid, as well as encephalitis, which involves brain inflammation, potentially causing issues like constipation and urinary problems.

Preventive Measures for Herpes

• Limit contact with active herpes sores. Touching blisters can spread the virus to other parts of your body unknowingly.
• Use antiviral medications promptly when symptoms arise to prevent spread and reduce outbreak frequency.
• Keep antiviral drugs accessible at all times.
• If pregnant and with a history of herpes outbreaks, inform your doctor immediately, especially if symptoms occur during pregnancy, to manage risks effectively.
• Practice safe sex practices. Communicate openly with your partner about STIs, and avoid multiple sexual partners to minimize infection risk.
• Always use latex condoms during sexual activity, whether male or female, to lower transmission chances. Avoid oral sex if you have active sores.