Common Causes and Symptoms of Stomach Pain Explained
Discover the common causes of stomach pain, including constipation, diarrhea, IBS, menstrual cramps, gas, and heartburn. Learn how to identify symptoms and when to seek medical help for persistent discomfort.

Common Causes and Symptoms of Stomach Pain Explained
Stomach discomfort is a frequent issue linked to various health conditions. Many individuals experience this pain repeatedly throughout their lives, often due to different factors. Continue reading to learn about common reasons behind abdominal discomfort.
Constipation
The typical bowel movement frequency ranges from 5 to 15 times weekly. Fewer movements indicate constipation, which can be identified by hard stools, rectal bleeding, or straining. Abdominal pain often accompanies these symptoms.

Diarrhea
Diarrhea involves frequent loose or watery bowel movements caused by excess fluid in the intestines. It may lead to dehydration and intense abdominal pain. Depending on its cause, diarrhea can be short-term or persistent, requiring targeted treatment.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
This disorder results in irregular bowel habits, including diarrhea, constipation, or both. Symptoms include stomach cramps, increased gas, food sensitivities, and persistent discomfort. The exact cause remains unknown, and management focuses on diet and lifestyle adjustments.
Menstrual Cramps
Women often experience abdominal pain during their periods due to uterine contractions that help expel menstrual blood. Though common, severe cramps may need medical advice or pain relief measures.
Gas and Bloating
Gases originate from undigested food, bacterial activity, and swallowing air. They can be released through flatulence or burping. Excessive gas may cause discomfort and abdominal pain, especially if persistent, indicating underlying digestive issues.
Heartburn
Heartburn is characterized by a burning sensation in the chest caused by stomach acid reflux. It can lead to feelings of discomfort and sometimes chest pain. Lifestyle changes and medication may help manage this condition, but persistent symptoms require medical consultation.
Persistent or severe stomach pain warrants professional medical advice. Our blog aims to provide useful health insights; however, readers should consult healthcare providers for diagnosis and treatment.