Understanding the Factors Behind Constipation

Learn about the causes of constipation, including physical obstructions, hormonal issues, neurological conditions, muscle problems, and lifestyle factors. Understanding these triggers is key to effective treatment and relief.

Constipation refers to infrequent or challenging bowel movements. While occasional episodes are common, persistent constipation lasting weeks or months is classified as chronic. Symptoms include fewer than two bowel movements weekly, straining, hard stools, and incomplete evacuation. Several factors contribute to constipation, including physical obstructions in the colon or rectum caused by tumors, strictures, or rectocele. Hormonal imbalances such as diabetes, hypothyroidism, or hyperparathyroidism can also disrupt bowel function. Neurological conditions like stroke or Parkinson’s disease, pelvic muscle issues, and unhealthy lifestyle habits like low fiber intake and inactivity further increase risk. Proper diagnosis is essential for effective treatment. Collaborate with healthcare professionals for management.