Recognizing the Top 7 Symptoms of Lupus

Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, leading to widespread inflammation. Often called "the disease with many faces," it affects over 1.5 million people nationwide. Because it can impact various organs, symptoms vary from person to person. However, certain signs are common during flare-ups. Here are the seven most frequently observed symptoms:

• Elevated Fever
  People with lupus often experience fevers above 100°F, typically caused by inflammation or infection. Most cases can be managed with medication.
• Hair Shedding
  Patchy hair loss or bald spots are common, sometimes due to infections or medication side effects.
• Skin Rashes
  A hallmark rash resembles a butterfly across the cheeks and nose. Sun-exposed areas like arms and hands may also develop rashes.
• Oral Ulcers
  Sores inside the mouth, gums, or lips are frequent, and may or may not be painful.
• Kidney Issues
  Nearly half of lupus patients develop lupus nephritis, causing swelling, decreased kidney function, and weight gain.
• Memory Problems
  Memory lapses, forgetfulness, and confusion, known as lupus fog, are common cognitive symptoms.
• Extreme Fatigue and Anemia
  Persistent exhaustion often signals anemia, resulting from low red blood cell levels.