Top 3 Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis You Should Know

Discover the primary causes of rheumatoid arthritis, including infections, genetics, and hormonal changes. Early understanding of these factors can aid in better management and prevention. Stay informed about this autoimmune disease to take proactive health steps.

Rheumatoid arthritis is a long-term autoimmune disorder that primarily targets joints. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, especially the synovial membrane in joints, leading to pain, swelling, and inflammation. Understanding the primary triggers is vital for effective management and treatment. Several factors can contribute to the development of rheumatoid arthritis, and identifying these can help in early intervention and better control of symptoms.

Major Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Infections from Microorganisms
Research suggests that pathogens like viruses, fungi, and bacteria may play a role in triggering rheumatoid arthritis. Although they are not direct causes, these microorganisms can activate the immune system, exacerbating symptoms and disease progression.

Genetics
There is significant evidence that genetics influence rheumatoid arthritis, with approximately 80% of cases inherited. Those with a family history of arthritis should be vigilant for early signs to enable prompt treatment.

Hormonal Fluctuations
Sudden changes in hormone levels, especially in women, can contribute to the development of rheumatoid arthritis. For instance, pregnancy increases estrogen and progesterone, but their levels drop sharply after childbirth, potentially triggering symptoms in susceptible women.

Other factors like exposure to allergens and smoking can weaken the immune system, increasing susceptibility. Recognizing these causes is crucial in the effective management of rheumatoid arthritis.

Note:
All health-related information provided is for informational purposes only. It should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult healthcare professionals for diagnosis and treatment of health conditions.