Top 10 Vanguard Funds for Smart Investors
Explore the top 10 Vanguard funds to diversify your investment portfolio effectively. From aggressive growth funds to conservative bond options, discover strategies to meet different financial goals. This guide provides insights into each fund’s performance, risk level, and ideal investor profile, helping you build a balanced and resilient investment plan aligned with your retirement ambitions and long-term objectives.

Top 10 Vanguard Funds for Smart Investors
The Vanguard Group, based in Malvern, Pennsylvania, manages over $4 trillion in assets. Founded by John C. Bogle, who faced early setbacks in his career, he turned adversity into opportunity by creating the first index funds for individual investors. Inspired by a book about Great Britain’s naval victory at the Nile, Vanguard’s name pays homage to HMS Vanguard. Bogle’s innovation revolutionized investing by promoting low-cost index funds, starting with the Vanguard 500 Index Fund in 1976. Below are the 10 most popular Vanguard funds for diverse investment strategies:
- Vanguard Windsor Fund Investor Shares (VWNDX) has been actively managed since 1958, delivering an average annual return of 11.4%, mainly investing in large-cap value stocks, avoiding volatile small caps.
- Vanguard Windsor II Fund Investor Shares (VWNFX), launched in 1985, has achieved a 10.7% average annual return. Long-term, actively managed funds often outperform short-term index funds, making them appealing for growth.
- The Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund offers broad exposure to around 3,800 stocks, making up roughly 40% of a typical investment portfolio. It has outperformed the S&P 500 by about 0.6% annually over the past decade, with a low expense ratio of 0.05%.
- The Vanguard Small-Cap, Value Index Fund tracks smaller, undervalued U.S. companies and is ideal for long-term holdings. It has delivered a 9.1% annual return over the last ten years, representing about 10% of an investment portfolio.
- The Vanguard FTSE All-World ex-US Index Fund captures around 2,500 stocks from 44 countries, including emerging markets, with an expense of just 0.14%. Allocating about 20% to this fund adds global diversification.
- The Vanguard Emerging Markets Stock Index Fund (VEMAX) focuses on emerging economies, which are among the fastest-growing regions. Allocating roughly 5% of investments here can bring significant growth potential at a low cost of 0.15%.
- Vanguard Intermediate-Term Corporate Bond Index (VICSX) should constitute about 25% of an investment portfolio, offering better risk-adjusted returns than short or long-term bonds. It tracks Barclays’ U.S. 5–10 Year Corporate Bond Index with a 6.8% five-year return and a 0.12% expense ratio.
- The Vanguard Wellesley Income Fund (VWINX) balances one-third stocks with two-thirds bonds for conservative growth, suitable for low-risk investors with a minimum $3,000 initial investment.
- Vanguard Star Fund (VGSTX) emphasizes two-thirds stocks and one-third bonds, making it a moderate-risk choice better suited for less aggressive investors aiming for growth.
- Diversification is key; investing solely in one mutual fund can be risky. Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 (VFIFX) offers multiple funds tailored to different retirement timelines, helping investors create a well-rounded portfolio for steady returns and protection from market volatility.