Common Reasons for Lower Abddominal Discomfort in Women

July. 16,2025

This article details common causes of lower abdominal pain in women, including conditions like appendicitis, ovarian cysts, PCOS, miscarriages, kidney stones, and menstrual cramps. It emphasizes understanding symptoms for effective management and highlights age-related factors influencing pain. Providing valuable health insights, the piece aims to educate women on recognizing different sources of discomfort and seeking appropriate care.

Common Reasons for Lower Abddominal Discomfort in Women

Common Causes of Lower Abdominal Discomfort in Women

Many women experience persistent abdominal discomfort caused by various health factors. Lower abdominal pain is a prevalent issue encountered throughout a woman’s life.

The origin of pelvic pain may stem from underlying medical conditions or different health issues. While children might experience such discomfort due to lactose intolerance, constipation, or gastroesophageal issues, adults face different causes. In particular, causes can vary with age; young women often experience pain from indigestion, stomach irritation, liver or gallbladder issues, or inflammatory bowel conditions like IBS.

Causes of lower abdominal pain in women
In older women, factors like menopause, endometriosis, or ovarian cysts, and even cancer, may contribute. Since recurring stomach cramps or abdominal pain are common among women, here are some key conditions responsible for lower abdominal discomfort:

Appendicitis: Inflammation of the appendix causes pain that starts on the right side of the abdomen and radiates outward. The pain can intensify rapidly, becoming persistent within hours.

Ovarian cysts: Ovarian cysts are frequent causes of ongoing abdominal pain. They often present with mild to severe discomfort but may resolve naturally with lifestyle adjustments and medication.

PCOS: Polycystic ovarian syndrome affects many women in their reproductive years. Symptoms include prolonged abdominal cramps, pelvic pain, irregular periods, heavy bleeding, and excessive hair growth.
Miscarriage: Pregnant women in early to mid-stages may experience severe lower abdominal pain due to pregnancy loss. Signs include back pain, cramping, vaginal bleeding, and fluid discharge.
Kidney Stones: Kidney stones are common in both genders, but symptoms may differ. Women might notice lower abdominal pain, vulvar itching, vaginal discharge, or discomfort, which signals the presence of stones.
Menstrual Cramps: Monthly menstrual cramps are a routine cause of lower abdominal pain in women, radiating to the thighs and lower back, often accompanied by other menstrual symptoms.
Note: Our platform delivers diverse health-related insights based on thorough research. Readers should see our articles as informational; they are not substitutes for professional medical advice. The site disclaims responsibility for inaccuracies or discrepancies from other sources and is not responsible for any unlisted schemes or offers potentially more beneficial than those covered.