Effective Dietary Tips for Relieving Constipation

May. 04,2025

Discover practical dietary tips to ease constipation. Learn which fiber-rich foods like prunes, apples, oats, and chia seeds can promote regularity, and identify foods such as dairy, red meat, and fried items to avoid for better digestion. The article also highlights medications that may assist in relieving constipation and emphasizes consulting healthcare providers for personalized advice.

Effective Dietary Tips for Relieving Constipation

Dietary Recommendations for Managing Constipation

Constipation involves difficulty in bowel movements and decreased frequency of stool passage. Common causes include low fiber intake, dehydration, and sedentary habits. It is a prevalent gastrointestinal issue affecting millions. Fortunately, simple dietary adjustments—such as consuming fiber-rich foods and avoiding certain items—can help alleviate symptoms. Implementing these changes can significantly improve digestion and regularity, especially in mild cases, and promote overall gut health.

Below are some foods to incorporate and avoid to ease constipation:

Foods to Incorporate

Prunes

Prunes are highly recommended for constipation relief due to their high fiber content. They help promote regular bowel movements, improve stool consistency, and can increase stool frequency. Including prunes in your diet can be an effective natural remedy.

Apples

Rich in insoluble fiber, apples enhance water retention in the colon, soften stools, and facilitate easier passage. For best results, consume raw, whole apples to maximize fiber intake and digestive benefits.

Oats

Oats are a whole grain loaded with soluble fiber, which retains water in the stool, leading to softer, bulkier stools that are easier to pass. Replacing refined grains with oats, brown rice, or quinoa can help prevent and relieve constipation.

Chia Seeds

Chia seeds are exceptionally high in fiber—comprising approximately 85% insoluble fiber and 15% soluble fiber. They absorb significant water, adding bulk to stool and aiding in softening and movement, reducing constipation.

Foods to Limit or Avoid

Dairy Products

Milk, cheese, butter, and ice cream can worsen constipation, especially in some individuals, due to their high-fat, low-fiber composition. Reducing dairy intake may improve bowel regularity.

Red Meat

Red meat lacks fiber and contains high saturated fats, which slow digestion and may aggravate constipation. Opting for leaner, fiber-rich options can promote healthier bowel movements.

Fried Foods

Greasy fried foods like French fries, fried chicken, and donuts are hard to digest, contribute to stool hardening, and should be avoided during constipation episodes.

Additionally, some medications can support relief from constipation, including:

FiberCon

FiberCon increases stool bulk and facilitates bowel movement. Side effects may include cramping and gas.

Correctol

This stimulant enhances intestinal motility, but may cause stomach discomfort and cramping.

MOVANTIK

Designed for opioid-induced constipation, MOVANTIK blocks opioid receptors in the gut, promoting bowel movements. Possible side effects include stomach pain, diarrhea, or withdrawal symptoms.