Understanding Peripheral Artery Disease: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

June. 28,2025

Peripheral artery disease reduces blood flow to limbs, causing pain and mobility issues. Recognizing symptoms like leg cramps, skin changes, and poor wound healing early can lead to effective treatment. Risk factors include hypertension, diabetes, high cholesterol, and age. Treatment options range from minimally invasive procedures to lifestyle modifications, helping manage symptoms and prevent progression. Prompt medical consultation is essential for optimal outcomes.

Understanding Peripheral Artery Disease: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

Understanding Peripheral Artery Disease: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) occurs when arteries supplying blood to the arms and legs become narrowed or blocked, leading to decreased blood flow. This can cause severe leg pain during activity and, in advanced stages, limit mobility. Early detection is crucial for effective treatment and symptom management. Recognizing early signs and consulting a healthcare provider promptly can prevent progress. Common symptoms include burning pain in the feet, skin color changes, leg numbness, difficulty with fine motor tasks, and sluggish wound healing. Risk factors like high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, and aging increase susceptibility. Treatments include angioplasty, surgery, and lifestyle changes, emphasizing a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress management.