Recognizing the Signs of Herpes Infection

This article outlines common signs and symptoms of herpes infections, including oral, genital, eye, and neurological impacts. Recognizing these clues and seeking medical advice can ensure proper diagnosis and management. Blood tests confirm infection, and early detection is essential for effective treatment and prevention of complications.

Recognizing the Signs of Herpes Infection

Herpes is a contagious virus caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Once infected, you might notice sores and blisters primarily around the mouth, genitals, buttocks, or nose. Sometimes, symptoms are so mild or absent that you may not realize you’re infected. Herpes symptoms can fluctuate, and they’re often mistaken for pimples, ingrown hairs, or flu symptoms. Identifying your symptoms and comparing them with the different herpes types can help determine if you have the condition.

Oral herpes affecting the face and mouth: This type causes cold sores or fever blisters on the lips or around the mouth. Sores may also develop inside the mouth.

Genital herpes of the reproductive organs: Symptoms include clusters of itchy or painful blisters on the vulva, penis, anus, or inner thighs. After bursting, these blisters form open sores. Additional signs include:

Burning sensation during urination from contact with sores

Difficulty urinating due to swelling and sores blocking the urethra

Itching and discomfort in the genital area

Flu-like symptoms such as fever, swollen lymph nodes, headaches, fatigue, and loss of appetite

Herpes keratitis impacting the eyes: Symptoms involve eye pain, discharge, and a gritty feeling in the eye.

Herpetic whitlow on the fingers: This manifests as swelling, redness, and tenderness of the affected finger, often accompanied by fever and swollen lymph nodes.

Herpes encephalitis affecting the brain and nervous system: Signs include decreased consciousness, confusion, and personality changes.

Blood tests can confirm herpes infection. If you experience any symptoms, consult a healthcare professional for assessment and diagnosis.